Jayaprakash Narayan - Revision history

Mr.x: Removed protection from "Jayaprakash Narayan"

2025-08-25T16:59:46Z

Removed protection from "Jayaprakash Narayan"

← Older revision	Revision as of 22:29, 25 August 2025
(No difference)

Mr.x at 16:59, 25 August 2025

2025-08-25T16:59:38Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:29, 25 August 2025
Line 29:		Line 29:
	\| religion = [[Hinduism]]		\| religion = [[Hinduism]]
	\| website = [https://pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/president-k-r-narayanan-presents-bharat-ratna-to-jayaprakash-narayan-posthumously/ Government Portal]		\| website = [https://pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/president-k-r-narayanan-presents-bharat-ratna-to-jayaprakash-narayan-posthumously/ Government Portal]
	}}'''Jayaprakash Narayan''' (11 October 1902 – 8 October 1979), popularly known as '''Loknayak''', was an Indian freedom fighter, political leader, and social reformer. He is best known for leading the [[Total Revolution]] movement and for his pivotal role during the [[Emergency (India)\|Emergency]] period under Indira Gandhi.		}}'''Jayaprakash Narayan''' (11 October 1902 – 8 October 1979), popularly known as '''Loknayak''', was an Indian freedom fighter, political leader, and social reformer. He is best known for leading the Total Revolution movement and for his pivotal role during the [[Emergency (India)\|Emergency]] period under Indira Gandhi.

	== Early Life and Education ==		== Early Life and Education ==
	He was born in [[Sitabdiara]] village in Bihar and pursued higher studies in the United States. There, he studied Marxism, sociology, and political science at institutions such as the University of California, Berkeley and the University of Iowa.		He was born in Sitabdiara village in Bihar and pursued higher studies in the United States. There, he studied Marxism, sociology, and political science at institutions such as the University of California, Berkeley and the University of Iowa.

	== Role in Indian Freedom Movement ==		== Role in Indian Freedom Movement ==
	After returning to India, JP joined the [[Indian National Congress]] and later became a founding member of the [[Congress Socialist Party]] in 1934. He participated actively in the freedom struggle and was imprisoned several times by the British colonial government.		After returning to India, JP joined the [[Indian National Congress]] and later became a founding member of the Congress Socialist Party in 1934. He participated actively in the freedom struggle and was imprisoned several times by the British colonial government.

	== Total Revolution ==		== Total Revolution ==
Line 41:		Line 41:

	== Emergency Period ==		== Emergency Period ==
	He emerged as the face of resistance during the [[Emergency (India)\|Emergency]] (1975–77) declared by then Prime Minister [[Indira Gandhi]]. His leadership was instrumental in uniting opposition parties, leading to the formation of the [[Janata Party]] which defeated the Congress Party in the 1977 elections.		He emerged as the face of resistance during the [[Emergency (India)\|Emergency]] (1975–77) declared by then Prime Minister [[Indira Gandhi]]. His leadership was instrumental in uniting opposition parties, leading to the formation of the Janata Party which defeated the Congress Party in the 1977 elections.

	== Legacy ==		== Legacy ==
Line 51:		Line 51:

	== Notable Works ==		== Notable Works ==
	* Leadership in the [[Total Revolution]] movement		* Leadership in the Total Revolution movement
	* Founding the [[Congress Socialist Party]]		* Founding the Congress Socialist Party
	* Inspiration for youth-led JP Movement (1974)		* Inspiration for youth-led JP Movement (1974)
	* Resistance against Emergency		* Resistance against Emergency
Line 65:		Line 65:
	* [[Indian Independence Movement]]		* [[Indian Independence Movement]]
	* [[Indira Gandhi]]		* [[Indira Gandhi]]
	* [[Total Revolution]]		* Total Revolution
	* [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]		* [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]

Mr.x at 13:10, 25 August 2025

2025-08-25T13:10:18Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:40, 25 August 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	{{#seo:		{{#seo:
	\|title=Jayaprakash Narayan – Indian ~~Freedom Fighter and~~ Political ~~Reformer~~		\|title=Jayaprakash Narayan Biography – Indian Independence Activist & Political Leader
	\|description=Jayaprakash Narayan, also known as JP, was a ~~revolutionary~~ freedom fighter, social reformer, and political leader who ~~led~~ the ~~Total Revolution movement~~ against corruption ~~and authoritarianism in India~~ during the ~~1970s~~.		\|description=Jayaprakash Narayan, also known as JP, was a freedom fighter, social reformer, and political leader who played a key role in India’s independence and the fight against corruption during the Emergency.
	~~\|image=Jayaprakash Narayan.jpg~~		\|keywords=Jayaprakash Narayan Biography, JP, Indian independence activist, Total Revolution, Indian politics, Emergency 1975, Loknayak, Bihar leader
	\|keywords=Jayaprakash Narayan, JP ~~Movement~~, Total Revolution, Indian politics, Emergency ~~India~~, ~~Freedom Fighter~~, Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan		\|image=https://knowlepedia.org/images/Jayaprakash Narayan.jpg
	}}		\|og:type=article
	{{Infobox deceased		\|og:title=Jayaprakash Narayan – Loknayak of Indian Politics
			\|og:description=Explore the life, freedom struggle, and political legacy of Jayaprakash Narayan, popularly known as Loknayak, a key figure in India’s independence and democratic movements.
			\|og:image=https://knowlepedia.org/images/Jayaprakash Narayan.jpg
			\|twitter:card=summary_large_image
			}} {{Infobox deceased
	\| name = Jayaprakash Narayan {{Verified}}		\| name = Jayaprakash Narayan {{Verified}}
	\| image = Jayaprakash Narayan.jpg		\| image = Jayaprakash Narayan.jpg
Line 25:		Line 29:
	\| religion = [[Hinduism]]		\| religion = [[Hinduism]]
	\| website = [https://pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/president-k-r-narayanan-presents-bharat-ratna-to-jayaprakash-narayan-posthumously/ Government Portal]		\| website = [https://pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/president-k-r-narayanan-presents-bharat-ratna-to-jayaprakash-narayan-posthumously/ Government Portal]
	}}		}}'''Jayaprakash Narayan''' (11 October 1902 – 8 October 1979), popularly known as '''Loknayak''', was an Indian freedom fighter, political leader, and social reformer. He is best known for leading the [[Total Revolution]] movement and for his pivotal role during the [[Emergency (India)\|Emergency]] period under Indira Gandhi.
	'''Jayaprakash Narayan''' (11 October 1902 – 8 October 1979), popularly known as '''Loknayak''', was an Indian freedom fighter, political leader, and social reformer. He is best known for leading the [[Total Revolution]] movement and for his pivotal role during the [[Emergency (India)\|Emergency]] period under Indira Gandhi.~~<ref>https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jayaprakash-Narayan</ref>~~

	== Early Life and Education ==		== Early Life and Education ==
	He was born in [[Sitabdiara]] village in Bihar and pursued higher studies in the United States. There, he studied Marxism, sociology, and political science at institutions such as the University of California, Berkeley and the University of Iowa.~~<ref>https://www.thebetterindia.com/107959/jayaprakash-narayan-facts/</ref>~~		He was born in [[Sitabdiara]] village in Bihar and pursued higher studies in the United States. There, he studied Marxism, sociology, and political science at institutions such as the University of California, Berkeley and the University of Iowa.

	== Role in Indian Freedom Movement ==		== Role in Indian Freedom Movement ==
	After returning to India, JP joined the [[Indian National Congress]] and later became a founding member of the [[Congress Socialist Party]] in 1934. He participated actively in the freedom struggle and was imprisoned several times by the British colonial government.~~<ref>https://www.culturalindia.net/reformers/jayaprakash-narayan.html</ref>~~		After returning to India, JP joined the [[Indian National Congress]] and later became a founding member of the [[Congress Socialist Party]] in 1934. He participated actively in the freedom struggle and was imprisoned several times by the British colonial government.

	== Total Revolution ==		== Total Revolution ==
	In the 1970s, deeply concerned by corruption and authoritarianism in Indian politics, Jayaprakash Narayan initiated the idea of a "Total Revolution" (Sampoorna Kranti), which called for transformation in social, political, economic, and educational spheres.~~<ref>https://indianexpress.com/article/india/remembering-jayaprakash-narayan-5452683/</ref>~~		In the 1970s, deeply concerned by corruption and authoritarianism in Indian politics, Jayaprakash Narayan initiated the idea of a "Total Revolution" (Sampoorna Kranti), which called for transformation in social, political, economic, and educational spheres.

	== Emergency Period ==		== Emergency Period ==
	He emerged as the face of resistance during the [[Emergency (India)\|Emergency]] (1975–77) declared by then Prime Minister [[Indira Gandhi]]. His leadership was instrumental in uniting opposition parties, leading to the formation of the [[Janata Party]] which defeated the Congress Party in the 1977 elections.~~<ref>https://scroll.in/article/850127/the-man-who-could-not-be-silenced-how-jayaprakash-narayan-changed-india</ref>~~		He emerged as the face of resistance during the [[Emergency (India)\|Emergency]] (1975–77) declared by then Prime Minister [[Indira Gandhi]]. His leadership was instrumental in uniting opposition parties, leading to the formation of the [[Janata Party]] which defeated the Congress Party in the 1977 elections.

	== Legacy ==		== Legacy ==
Line 70:		Line 73:
	[[Category:Articles needing expansion]]		[[Category:Articles needing expansion]]
	[[Category:Articles needing more references]]		[[Category:Articles needing more references]]
			[[Category:Indian social reformers]]
			[[Category:Leaders of the Indian independence movement]]
			[[Category:1902 births]]
			[[Category:1979 deaths]]
			[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians]]
			[[Category:Janata Party politicians]]
			[[Category:People from Bihar]]
			[[Category:Gandhian activists]]
			[[Category:Political leaders from Bihar]]

Mr.x at 10:54, 14 July 2025

2025-07-14T10:54:20Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:24, 14 July 2025
Line 26:		Line 26:
	\| website = [https://pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/president-k-r-narayanan-presents-bharat-ratna-to-jayaprakash-narayan-posthumously/ Government Portal]		\| website = [https://pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/president-k-r-narayanan-presents-bharat-ratna-to-jayaprakash-narayan-posthumously/ Government Portal]
	}}		}}

	'''Jayaprakash Narayan''' (11 October 1902 – 8 October 1979), popularly known as '''Loknayak''', was an Indian freedom fighter, political leader, and social reformer. He is best known for leading the [[Total Revolution]] movement and for his pivotal role during the [[Emergency (India)\|Emergency]] period under Indira Gandhi.<ref>https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jayaprakash-Narayan</ref>		'''Jayaprakash Narayan''' (11 October 1902 – 8 October 1979), popularly known as '''Loknayak''', was an Indian freedom fighter, political leader, and social reformer. He is best known for leading the [[Total Revolution]] movement and for his pivotal role during the [[Emergency (India)\|Emergency]] period under Indira Gandhi.<ref>https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jayaprakash-Narayan</ref>

Mr.x at 10:52, 14 July 2025

2025-07-14T10:52:41Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:22, 14 July 2025
Line 68:		Line 68:
	== References ==		== References ==
	<references/>		<references/>

			[[Category:Articles needing expansion]]
			[[Category:Articles needing more references]]

Mr.x at 11:17, 26 June 2025

2025-06-26T11:17:22Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:47, 26 June 2025
Line 23:		Line 23:
	\| children = None		\| children = None
	\| parents = Harsu Dayal (father), Phul Rani Devi (mother)		\| parents = Harsu Dayal (father), Phul Rani Devi (mother)
	\| religion = Hinduism		\| religion = [[Hinduism]]
	\| website = [https://pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/president-k-r-narayanan-presents-bharat-ratna-to-jayaprakash-narayan-posthumously/ Government Portal]		\| website = [https://pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/president-k-r-narayanan-presents-bharat-ratna-to-jayaprakash-narayan-posthumously/ Government Portal]
	}}		}}

Mr.x at 11:14, 26 June 2025

2025-06-26T11:14:52Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:44, 26 June 2025
Line 6:		Line 6:
	}}		}}
	{{Infobox deceased		{{Infobox deceased
	\| name = Jayaprakash Narayan		\| name = Jayaprakash Narayan {{Verified}}
	\| image = Jayaprakash Narayan.jpg		\| image = Jayaprakash Narayan.jpg
	\| image_caption = Jayaprakash Narayan in later years		\| image_caption = Jayaprakash Narayan in later years
Line 13:		Line 13:
	\| death_date = {{Death date and age\|1979\|10\|08\|1902\|10\|11}}		\| death_date = {{Death date and age\|1979\|10\|08\|1902\|10\|11}}
	\| death_place = [[Patna]], [[Bihar]], [[India]]		\| death_place = [[Patna]], [[Bihar]], [[India]]
			\| resting_place = Jayaprakash Park, [[Patna]]
	\| nationality = Indian		\| nationality = Indian
	\| occupation = Activist, Politician, Social Reformer		\| occupation = Activist, Politician, Social Reformer
	\| years_active = 1920s–1979		\| years_active = 1920s–1979
	\| known_for = [[Total Revolution]], [[JP Movement]], Anti-Emergency Protest		\| known_for = [[Total Revolution]], [[JP Movement]], Anti-Emergency Protest
			\| notable_works = Total Revolution, Leadership during Emergency (1975–77)
			\| awards = [[Bharat Ratna]] (posthumous, 1999)
	\| spouse = Prabhavati Devi		\| spouse = Prabhavati Devi
	\| ~~awards~~ = ~~[[Bharat Ratna]] (posthumous, 1999)~~		\| children = None
	\| ~~resting_place~~ = ~~Jayaprakash Park~~, ~~Patna~~		\| parents = Harsu Dayal (father), Phul Rani Devi (mother)
	\| ~~age_at_death~~ = 76		\| religion = Hinduism
	\| website = [https://pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/president-k-r-narayanan-presents-bharat-ratna-to-jayaprakash-narayan-posthumously/ ~~Official~~ Government Portal]		\| website = [https://pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/president-k-r-narayanan-presents-bharat-ratna-to-jayaprakash-narayan-posthumously/ Government Portal]
	~~\| notable_works = Total Revolution, Leadership during Emergency (1975–77)~~
	}}		}}

Mr.x at 10:35, 26 June 2025

2025-06-26T10:35:42Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:05, 26 June 2025
Line 2:		Line 2:
	\|title=Jayaprakash Narayan – Indian Freedom Fighter and Political Reformer		\|title=Jayaprakash Narayan – Indian Freedom Fighter and Political Reformer
	\|description=Jayaprakash Narayan, also known as JP, was a revolutionary freedom fighter, social reformer, and political leader who led the Total Revolution movement against corruption and authoritarianism in India during the 1970s.		\|description=Jayaprakash Narayan, also known as JP, was a revolutionary freedom fighter, social reformer, and political leader who led the Total Revolution movement against corruption and authoritarianism in India during the 1970s.
	\|image=~~Jayaprakash_Narayan~~.jpg		\|image=Jayaprakash Narayan.jpg
	\|keywords=Jayaprakash Narayan, JP Movement, Total Revolution, Indian politics, Emergency India, Freedom Fighter, Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan		\|keywords=Jayaprakash Narayan, JP Movement, Total Revolution, Indian politics, Emergency India, Freedom Fighter, Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan
	}}		}}
			{{Infobox deceased
	{{Infobox ~~person~~
	\| name = Jayaprakash Narayan		\| name = Jayaprakash Narayan
	\| image = ~~Jayaprakash_Narayan~~.jpg		\| image = Jayaprakash Narayan.jpg
	\| image_caption = Jayaprakash Narayan in later years		\| image_caption = Jayaprakash Narayan in later years
	\| birth_date = {{Birth date ~~and age~~\|1902\|10\|11}}		\| birth_date = {{Birth date\|1902\|10\|11}}
	\| birth_place = [[Sitabdiara]], [[Bihar]], [[British India]]		\| birth_place = [[Sitabdiara]], [[Bihar]], [[British India]]
	\| death_date = {{Death date and age\|1979\|10\|08\|1902\|10\|11}}		\| death_date = {{Death date and age\|1979\|10\|08\|1902\|10\|11}}

Mr.x: Protected "Jayaprakash Narayan" ([Edit=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [Move=Allow only administrators] (indefinite))

2025-06-25T20:14:49Z

Protected "Jayaprakash Narayan" ([Edit=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [Move=Allow only administrators] (indefinite))

← Older revision	Revision as of 01:44, 26 June 2025
(No difference)

Mr.x at 20:14, 25 June 2025

2025-06-25T20:14:44Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:44, 26 June 2025
Line 10:		Line 10:
	\| image = Jayaprakash_Narayan.jpg		\| image = Jayaprakash_Narayan.jpg
	\| image_caption = Jayaprakash Narayan in later years		\| image_caption = Jayaprakash Narayan in later years
	\| birth_date = {{Birth date\|1902\|10\|11}}		\| birth_date = {{Birth date and age\|1902\|10\|11}}
	\| birth_place = [[Sitabdiara]], [[Bihar]], [[British India]]		\| birth_place = [[Sitabdiara]], [[Bihar]], [[British India]]
	\| death_date = {{Death date and age\|1979\|10\|08\|1902\|10\|11}}		\| death_date = {{Death date and age\|1979\|10\|08\|1902\|10\|11}}