Maharashtra - Revision history

Kirtisharma 21 at 11:01, 15 April 2026

2026-04-15T11:01:25Z

Kirtisharma 21 at 10:40, 15 April 2026

2026-04-15T10:40:28Z

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Mr.x at 17:17, 25 August 2025

2025-08-25T17:17:38Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:47, 25 August 2025
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	{{#seo:		{{#seo:
	\|title=Maharashtra ~~– India's Second Most Populous~~ State		\|title=Maharashtra Biography– Indian State of Culture, Economy & Industry
	\|description=Maharashtra is a ~~western~~ Indian state known for Mumbai, ~~its economic strength~~, cultural heritage, and ~~historic sites like Ajanta and Ellora Caves~~.		\|description=Maharashtra is a leading Indian state known for Mumbai, Bollywood, industrial growth, and cultural heritage. It is India’s financial hub and the second-most populous state.
	\|keywords=Maharashtra, Mumbai, Indian states, ~~Maratha Empire~~, ~~Ajanta Caves~~, Maharashtra ~~economy~~, ~~Shivaji Maharaj~~		\|keywords=Maharashtra Biography, Mumbai, Indian states, Bollywood, Maharashtra economy, Maharashtra culture, Pune, Maharashtra tourism, Maharashtra politics, Indian financial hub
	\|image=~~Maharashtra_State_Map~~.jpg		\|image=https://knowlepedia.org/images/Maharashtra.jpg
	}}		\|og:type=article
	'''Maharashtra''' is a state in western [[India]], known for its economic strength, rich cultural traditions, and historical importance. It is India's second-most populous and third-largest state by area. The state’s capital is [[Mumbai]], the financial and entertainment capital of India.~~<ref>https://www.maharashtra.gov.in/</ref>~~		\|og:title=Maharashtra – Financial & Cultural Hub of India
			\|og:description=Discover Maharashtra, India’s second-most populous state, home to Mumbai, Bollywood, industrial hubs, rich culture, and heritage. Known as the financial capital of India.
			\|og:image=https://knowlepedia.org/images/Maharashtra.jpg
			\|twitter:card=summary_large_image
			}}'''Maharashtra''' is a state in western [[India]], known for its economic strength, rich cultural traditions, and historical importance. It is India's second-most populous and third-largest state by area. The state’s capital is [[Mumbai]], the financial and entertainment capital of India.

	== Geography and Demographics ==		== Geography and Demographics ==

Mr.x at 10:41, 26 July 2025

2025-07-26T10:41:40Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:11, 26 July 2025
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	== Geography and Demographics ==		== Geography and Demographics ==
	* Bordered by [[Madhya Pradesh]], [[Chhattisgarh]], [[Telangana]], [[Karnataka]], [[Goa]], [[Gujarat]] and the [[Arabian Sea]]		* Bordered by [[Madhya Pradesh]], [[Chhattisgarh]], [[Telangana]], [[Karnataka]], [[Goa]], [[Gujarat]] and the Arabian Sea
	* Major cities include [[Pune]], [[Nagpur]], [[Nashik]], [[Aurangabad]], and [[Thane]]		* Major cities include Pune, Nagpur, Nashik, Aurangabad, and Thane
	* Language: Marathi (official)		* Language: Marathi (official)
	* Diverse geography – coastlines, plateaus, and the Western Ghats		* Diverse geography – coastlines, plateaus, and the Western Ghats

	== History ==		== History ==
	* Ancient settlements like the [[Ajanta Caves]] and [[Ellora Caves]] show early Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu influences		* Ancient settlements like the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves show early Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu influences
	* In the medieval period, it rose to prominence under the [[Maratha Empire]] led by [[Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj]]<ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Maharashtra</ref>		* In the medieval period, it rose to prominence under the Maratha Empire led by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj<ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Maharashtra</ref>
	* Maharashtra was formed on 1 May 1960 after bifurcation from Bombay State		* Maharashtra was formed on 1 May 1960 after bifurcation from Bombay State

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	* Maharashtra contributes the largest share to India’s GDP		* Maharashtra contributes the largest share to India’s GDP
	* Strong sectors: Finance, IT, Pharmaceuticals, Textiles, Agriculture		* Strong sectors: Finance, IT, Pharmaceuticals, Textiles, Agriculture
	* [[Mumbai]] houses [[Reserve Bank of India]], [[Bombay Stock Exchange]] and several Fortune 500 companies<ref>https://mib.gov.in/economy/maharashtra</ref>		* [[Mumbai]] houses Reserve Bank of India, Bombay Stock Exchange and several Fortune 500 companies<ref>https://mib.gov.in/economy/maharashtra</ref>

	== Culture and Society ==		== Culture and Society ==
	* Marathi literature and theater are widely respected		* Marathi literature and theater are widely respected
	* Popular festivals: [[Ganesh Chaturthi]], [[Gudi Padwa]], [[Diwali]], [[Holi]]		* Popular festivals: [[Ganesh Chaturthi]], Gudi Padwa, [[Diwali]], [[Holi]]
	* Classical arts: [[Lavani]], [[Tamasha]], [[Bharud]]		* Classical arts: Lavani, Tamasha, Bharud
	* Famous cuisine: Vada Pav, Puran Poli, Misal Pav		* Famous cuisine: Vada Pav, Puran Poli, Misal Pav

	== Tourism ==		== Tourism ==
	* UNESCO World Heritage Sites: [[Ajanta and Ellora Caves]], [[Elephanta Caves]]		* UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Elephanta Caves
	* Popular destinations: [[Mahabaleshwar]], [[Lonavala]], [[Shirdi]], [[Alibaug]]		* Popular destinations: Mahabaleshwar, Lonavala, Shirdi, Alibaug
	* Forts associated with Shivaji: [[Raigad Fort]], [[Sinhagad Fort]], [[Shivneri Fort]]		* Forts associated with Shivaji: Raigad Fort, Sinhagad Fort, Shivneri Fort

	== Administration ==		== Administration ==
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	== See Also ==		== See Also ==
	* [[Mumbai]]		* [[Mumbai]]
	* [[Pune]]		* Pune
	* [[Ajanta Caves]]		* Ajanta Caves
	* [[Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj]]		* Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
	* [[Indian States and Union Territories]]		* Indian States and Union Territories

	== References ==		== References ==

Mr.x at 10:40, 26 July 2025

2025-07-26T10:40:12Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:10, 26 July 2025
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	[[Category:Articles needing more references]]		[[Category:Articles needing more references]]
	[[Category:Articles needing infobox]]		[[Category:Articles needing infobox]]
			[[Category:Mumbai]]
			[[Category:Metropolitan cities in India]]
			[[Category:Tourism in Mumbai]]
			[[Category:History of Mumbai]]
			[[Category:Geography of Mumbai]]
			[[Category:Economy of Mumbai]]
			[[Category:Government of Mumbai]]
			[[Category:Education in Mumbai]]
			[[Category:Culture of Mumbai]]
			[[Category:States and Union Territories of India]]
			[[Category:Cities in Maharashtra]]

Mr.x at 11:05, 14 July 2025

2025-07-14T11:05:08Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:35, 14 July 2025
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	\|image=Maharashtra_State_Map.jpg		\|image=Maharashtra_State_Map.jpg
	}}		}}

	'''Maharashtra''' is a state in western [[India]], known for its economic strength, rich cultural traditions, and historical importance. It is India's second-most populous and third-largest state by area. The state’s capital is [[Mumbai]], the financial and entertainment capital of India.<ref>https://www.maharashtra.gov.in/</ref>		'''Maharashtra''' is a state in western [[India]], known for its economic strength, rich cultural traditions, and historical importance. It is India's second-most populous and third-largest state by area. The state’s capital is [[Mumbai]], the financial and entertainment capital of India.<ref>https://www.maharashtra.gov.in/</ref>

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	== References ==		== References ==
	<references />		<references />

			[[Category:Articles needing expansion]]
			[[Category:Articles needing more references]]
			[[Category:Articles needing infobox]]

Mr.x: Protected "Maharashtra" ([Edit=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [Move=Allow only administrators] (indefinite))

2025-07-01T07:13:51Z

Protected "Maharashtra" ([Edit=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [Move=Allow only administrators] (indefinite))

← Older revision	Revision as of 12:43, 1 July 2025
(No difference)

Mr.x: Created page with "{{#seo: |title=Maharashtra – India's Second Most Populous State |description=Maharashtra is a western Indian state known for Mumbai, its economic strength, cultural heritage, and historic sites like Ajanta and Ellora Caves. |keywords=Maharashtra, Mumbai, Indian states, Maratha Empire, Ajanta Caves, Maharashtra economy, Shivaji Maharaj |image=Maharashtra_State_Map.jpg }} '''Maharashtra''' is a state in western India, known for its economic strength, rich cultural t..."

2025-07-01T07:11:39Z

Created page with "{{#seo: |title=Maharashtra – India's Second Most Populous State |description=Maharashtra is a western Indian state known for Mumbai, its economic strength, cultural heritage, and historic sites like Ajanta and Ellora Caves. |keywords=Maharashtra, Mumbai, Indian states, Maratha Empire, Ajanta Caves, Maharashtra economy, Shivaji Maharaj |image=Maharashtra_State_Map.jpg }} '''Maharashtra''' is a state in western India, known for its economic strength, rich cultural t..."

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{{#seo:
|title=Maharashtra – India's Second Most Populous State
|description=Maharashtra is a western Indian state known for Mumbai, its economic strength, cultural heritage, and historic sites like Ajanta and Ellora Caves.
|keywords=Maharashtra, Mumbai, Indian states, Maratha Empire, Ajanta Caves, Maharashtra economy, Shivaji Maharaj
|image=Maharashtra_State_Map.jpg
}}

'''Maharashtra''' is a state in western [[India]], known for its economic strength, rich cultural traditions, and historical importance. It is India's second-most populous and third-largest state by area. The state’s capital is [[Mumbai]], the financial and entertainment capital of India.<ref>https://www.maharashtra.gov.in/</ref>

== Geography and Demographics ==
* Bordered by [[Madhya Pradesh]], [[Chhattisgarh]], [[Telangana]], [[Karnataka]], [[Goa]], [[Gujarat]] and the [[Arabian Sea]]
* Major cities include [[Pune]], [[Nagpur]], [[Nashik]], [[Aurangabad]], and [[Thane]]
* Language: Marathi (official)
* Diverse geography – coastlines, plateaus, and the Western Ghats

== History ==
* Ancient settlements like the [[Ajanta Caves]] and [[Ellora Caves]] show early Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu influences
* In the medieval period, it rose to prominence under the [[Maratha Empire]] led by [[Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj]]<ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Maharashtra</ref>
* Maharashtra was formed on 1 May 1960 after bifurcation from Bombay State

== Economy ==
* Maharashtra contributes the largest share to India’s GDP
* Strong sectors: Finance, IT, Pharmaceuticals, Textiles, Agriculture
* [[Mumbai]] houses [[Reserve Bank of India]], [[Bombay Stock Exchange]] and several Fortune 500 companies<ref>https://mib.gov.in/economy/maharashtra</ref>

== Culture and Society ==
* Marathi literature and theater are widely respected
* Popular festivals: [[Ganesh Chaturthi]], [[Gudi Padwa]], [[Diwali]], [[Holi]]
* Classical arts: [[Lavani]], [[Tamasha]], [[Bharud]]
* Famous cuisine: Vada Pav, Puran Poli, Misal Pav

== Tourism ==
* UNESCO World Heritage Sites: [[Ajanta and Ellora Caves]], [[Elephanta Caves]]
* Popular destinations: [[Mahabaleshwar]], [[Lonavala]], [[Shirdi]], [[Alibaug]]
* Forts associated with Shivaji: [[Raigad Fort]], [[Sinhagad Fort]], [[Shivneri Fort]]

== Administration ==
* Maharashtra has a bicameral legislature
* Current Governor: Ramesh Bais
* Current Chief Minister: Eknath Shinde
* High Court: [[Bombay High Court]], which also has jurisdiction over [[Goa]]

== See Also ==
* [[Mumbai]]
* [[Pune]]
* [[Ajanta Caves]]
* [[Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj]]
* [[Indian States and Union Territories]]

== References ==
<references />

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:31, 15 April 2026
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	\| vehicle_code = MH		\| vehicle_code = MH
	\| website = https://www.maharashtra.gov.in/		\| website = https://www.maharashtra.gov.in/
	}}'''Maharashtra''' is a state in western India which occupies most of the Deccan Plateau. The state shares its western boundary with the Arabian Sea and its southern boundary with Karnataka and Goa and its eastern boundary with Telangana and Chhattisgarh and its northern boundary with Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh. The state ranks as the second most populated state in India while it stands among the top economically developed areas of the nation.		}}'''Maharashtra''' is a state in western India which occupies most of the Deccan Plateau. The state shares its western boundary with the Arabian Sea and its southern boundary with Karnataka and Goa and its eastern boundary with Telangana and Chhattisgarh and its northern boundary with Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh<ref>{{Cite web \|title=First AC bus service from Mumbai to Nagpur introduced (Archived) \|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150623020105/http://m.divyamarathi.bhaskar.com/news/Amravati/5540/MAH-VID-AMR-first-time-in-mumbai-to-nagpur-air-conditioner-bus-started-new-s-4834760-NOR.html \|website=Divya Marathi (Bhaskar Group, Archived) \|access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref>. The state ranks as the second most populated state in India while it stands among the top economically developed areas of the nation.

	Mumbai serves as the capital city of Maharashtra because it functions as the financial center of India while ''Nagpur'' operates as the state capital during winter months.		Mumbai serves as the capital city of Maharashtra because it functions as the financial center of India while ''Nagpur'' operates as the state capital during winter months.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=The Hindu Tag Page (ID 165-81) \|url=https://www.thehindu.com/tag/165-81/ \|website=The Hindu \|access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref>

	Maharashtra stands as one of the essential states for India because its economic resources and cultural heritage and political power shape Indian society. The state earned the nickname "Gateway of India" because it served as a fundamental gateway that enabled modern India to develop. The state protects its historic past while its cities experience fast industrial growth and urban development.		Maharashtra stands as one of the essential states for India because its economic resources and cultural heritage and political power shape Indian society. The state earned the nickname "Gateway of India" because it served as a fundamental gateway that enabled modern India to develop. The state protects its historic past while its cities experience fast industrial growth and urban development.
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	==Etymology==		==Etymology==
	The term "Maharashtra" originates from the combination of "Maha" which means great and "Rashtra" which means nation to form the term "Great Nation." The name of the area developed from "Rashtrika," which refers to an ancient tribe that appeared in historical texts.		The term "Maharashtra" originates from the combination of "Maha" which means great and "Rashtra" which means nation to form the term "Great Nation." The name of the area developed from "Rashtrika," which refers to an ancient tribe that appeared in historical texts.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=States of India – Confederation of Indian Industry \|url=https://www.cii.in/States.aspx?enc=5WcSaM0yzEfRFlFUNeIvYGPI9xL9HypQH+qrcmYEmb5AiJloBVkxerCgn7p5lokpLPlM2Gbp69Fg549uwn3k/g== \|website=Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) \|access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref>

	==History==		==History==

	The term "Maratha" functions as a linguistic term which connects with the regional dialect because both elements share a common origin. The modern Marathi language evolved from Maharashtri Prakrit which further established the connection between the region and its name.		The term "Maratha" functions as a linguistic term which connects with the regional dialect because both elements share a common origin. The modern Marathi language evolved from Maharashtri Prakrit which further established the connection between the region and its name.
	===Ancient History===		===Ancient History===
	The ancient history of Maharashtra begins with prehistoric times, which archaeologists have confirmed through their discoveries at Daimabad and various Chalcolithic archaeological sites. The archaeological sites show that early humans established their presence in the area while developing sophisticated cultural traditions.		The ancient history of Maharashtra begins with prehistoric times, which archaeologists have confirmed through their discoveries at Daimabad and various Chalcolithic archaeological sites. The archaeological sites show that early humans established their presence in the area while developing sophisticated cultural traditions.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Maharashtra Day 2025: Why May 1 is Celebrated as Maharashtra Day – History and Significance \|url=https://www.ndtv.com/offbeat/maharashtra-day-2025-why-may-1-is-celebrated-as-maharashtra-day-know-history-and-significance-8301504 \|website=NDTV \|access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref>

	The Maurya Empire controlled the territory from 4th century BCE until 3rd century BCE when Emperor Ashoka ruled the region. The period witnessed widespread adoption of Buddhism which resulted in the creation of multiple rock-cut caves and their associated inscriptions.		The Maurya Empire controlled the territory from 4th century BCE until 3rd century BCE when Emperor Ashoka ruled the region. The period witnessed widespread adoption of Buddhism which resulted in the creation of multiple rock-cut caves and their associated inscriptions.
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	===Medieval Period===		===Medieval Period===

	Maharashtra experienced its medieval period under the control of powerful royal families that included the Chalukyas and Rashtrakutas and Yadavas. The rulers who governed the region made significant contributions through their work on temple design and their production of written works and their establishment of governmental systems.		Maharashtra experienced its medieval period under the control of powerful royal families that included the Chalukyas and Rashtrakutas and Yadavas. The rulers who governed the region made significant contributions through their work on temple design and their production of written works and their establishment of governmental systems.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Maharashtra–Gujarat Day: History and significance of May 1 \|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150623020105/http://m.divyamarathi.bhaskar.com/news/Amravati/5540/MAH-VID-AMR-first-time-in-mumbai-to-nagpur-air-conditioner-bus-started-new-s-4834760-NOR.html \|website=Divya Marathi (Bhaskar Group, Archived) \|access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref>

	The Rashtrakutas constructed impressive structures which included the Ellora Caves as their major architectural achievement. The Yadava dynasty maintained control of the territory until the 14th century when the Delhi Sultanate began its conquest of the area.		The Rashtrakutas constructed impressive structures which included the Ellora Caves as their major architectural achievement. The Yadava dynasty maintained control of the territory until the 14th century when the Delhi Sultanate began its conquest of the area.
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	The freedom struggle in India saw Maharashtra emerge as a vital force because the state produced numerous social reformers together with political leaders who fought for independence.		The freedom struggle in India saw Maharashtra emerge as a vital force because the state produced numerous social reformers together with political leaders who fought for independence.

	The region joined Bombay State after India achieved independence in 1947. Maharashtra became an independent state for Marathi speakers on 1 May 1960 through the Samyukta Maharashtra Movement.		The region joined Bombay State after India achieved independence in 1947. Maharashtra became an independent state for Marathi speakers on 1 May 1960 through the Samyukta Maharashtra Movement.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Explained: The electoral history of Maharashtra \|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-politics/maharashtra-an-electoral-history-9666707/ \|website=The Indian Express \|access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref>

	==Geography and Administration==		==Geography and Administration==
	Maharashtra occupies a substantial area of the Deccan Plateau which contains various natural elements that include coastal plains and hills and plateaus and forests.		Maharashtra occupies a substantial area of the Deccan Plateau which contains various natural elements that include coastal plains and hills and plateaus and forests.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Geography of Maharashtra \|url=https://www.maharashtratourism.net/geography.html \|website=Maharashtra Tourism \|access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref>

	The Western Ghats run parallel to the coastline while the state contains major rivers that include the Godavari and Krishna which flow through its territory. The Konkan coast extends along the Arabian Sea and its beauty attracts visitors throughout the world.		The Western Ghats run parallel to the coastline while the state contains major rivers that include the Godavari and Krishna which flow through its territory. The Konkan coast extends along the Arabian Sea and its beauty attracts visitors throughout the world.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=UN designates Western Ghats as World Heritage Site \|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/un-designates-western-ghats-as-world-heritage-site/articleshow/14610277.cms \|website=The Times of India \|date=2 July 2012 \|access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref>

	The state of Maharashtra divides into six administrative divisions that contain thirty-six operational districts. Districts operate under the authority of a District Collector who manages their functions. The state maintains local government structures which include municipal corporations and panchayats.		The state of Maharashtra divides into six administrative divisions that contain thirty-six operational districts. Districts operate under the authority of a District Collector who manages their functions. The state maintains local government structures which include municipal corporations and panchayats.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=UN designates Western Ghats as World Heritage Site \|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/un-designates-western-ghats-as-world-heritage-site/articleshow/14610277.cms \|website=The Times of India \|access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref>

	==Government and Politics==		==Government and Politics==
	Maharashtra uses a parliamentary system to manage its government operations. The constitutional head of the state functions through the Governor while the Chief Minister leads executive government operations.		Maharashtra uses a parliamentary system to manage its government operations. The constitutional head of the state functions through the Governor while the Chief Minister leads executive government operations.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Members of Legislative Assembly (MLA) \|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202174303/http://maharashtracongress.com/English/members-of-legislative-assembly-mla/ \|website=Maharashtra Congress (archived) \|access-date=15 April 2026}}</ref>

	The state operates a bicameral legislative system which includes the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) and the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad).		The state operates a bicameral legislative system which includes the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) and the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad).