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|title=Bal Gangadhar Tilak – | |title=Bal Gangadhar Tilak Biography – Freedom Fighter & Father of Indian Nationalism | ||
|description=Bal Gangadhar Tilak was a | |description=Bal Gangadhar Tilak was a prominent Indian freedom fighter, nationalist, and social reformer. Known for his slogan "Swaraj is my birthright", he inspired generations during the independence movement. | ||
|keywords=Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Lokmanya Tilak, | |keywords=Bal Gangadhar Tilak Biography, Indian freedom fighter, Indian National Congress, Swaraj, Lokmanya Tilak, Indian nationalism, Indian history, Knowlepedia | ||
|image= Bal Gangadhar Tilak.jpg | |image=https://knowlepedia.org/images/Bal Gangadhar Tilak.jpg | ||
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|og:title=Bal Gangadhar Tilak – Father of Indian Nationalism | |||
|og:description=Discover the life of Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak – a pioneer in India’s struggle for freedom, fierce nationalist, and powerful orator who awakened the spirit of independence. | |||
|og:image=https://knowlepedia.org/images/Bal Gangadhar Tilak.jpg | |||
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}} {{Infobox deceased | |||
| name = Bal Gangadhar Tilak {{Verified}} | | name = Bal Gangadhar Tilak {{Verified}} | ||
| image = Bal Gangadhar Tilak.jpg | | image = Bal Gangadhar Tilak.jpg |
Latest revision as of 08:36, 7 August 2025
Bal Gangadhar Tilak ![]() | |
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak | |
Born | 23 July 1856 |
Birthplace | Ratnagiri, Bombay Presidency, British India (now Maharashtra, India) |
Died | 01 August 1920 (aged 64) |
Place of death | Bombay, British India (now Mumbai, India) |
Resting place | Girgaum Chowpatty Crematorium, Mumbai |
Nationality | Indian |
Occupation | Freedom Fighter, Teacher, Lawyer, Journalist |
Years active | 1879–1920 |
Known for | Swaraj Movement, Home Rule League, Ganesh Utsav revival |
Notable works | Kesari, The Arctic Home in the Vedas |
Awards | Revered posthumously as the “Father of Indian Unrest” |
Spouse(s) | Tapibai (Satyabhama) |
Children | 3 |
Parents | Gangadhar Tilak (father) |
Religion | Hinduism |
Website |
Bal Gangadhar Tilak (23 July 1856 – 1 August 1920), popularly known as Lokmanya Tilak, was an Indian freedom fighter, lawyer, and journalist. He was one of the earliest and strongest advocates of Swaraj (self-rule) and is famously remembered for the slogan: Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it.[1]
Early Life and Education
Bal Gangadhar Tilak was born in Ratnagiri in a traditional Marathi Brahmin family. He studied mathematics and Sanskrit at Deccan College in Pune and earned a law degree from Government Law College, Bombay.
Contributions
- Co-founded the Deccan Education Society in 1884 to promote modern and nationalistic education.
- Launched two nationalist newspapers: Kesari (Marathi) and Mahratta (English).
- Revived public celebrations of Ganesh Chaturthi and Shivaji Jayanti to promote unity and nationalism.
- Played a key role in the formation of the Home Rule League in 1916.
Political Ideology
- Prominent member of the radical or extremist wing of the Indian National Congress.
- Part of the famous Lal-Bal-Pal trio with Lala Lajpat Rai and Bipin Chandra Pal.
- Advocated assertive nationalism and believed in self-rule through Indian initiative.
Legacy
- Often referred to as the Father of Indian Unrest by the British authorities.
- Greatly influenced leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Subhas Chandra Bose.
- His efforts laid the foundation for India's struggle for independence in the 20th century.
See Also
- Indian National Congress
- Swaraj
- Home Rule Movement
- Ganesh Chaturthi
- Lal-Bal-Pal